Government of Kerala
Brochures_NP
Eravikulam National Park Silent Valley National Park Anamudishola National Park Pambadumshola National Park Mathikettanshola Park
Protected Areas
Heritage Sites
The World Heritage Committee an independent body of 21 States Parties to the 1972 World Heritage Convention, of UNESCOconsidered the inscription of forest areas of the Western Ghats on the World Heritage List in the meeting held from 24 June to 6 July, in Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation. The mountain chain of the Western Ghats represents geomorphic …
National Parks
National parks are protected havens for wildlife and ecosystems. They safeguard biodiversity, stunning landscapes and offer opportunities for research, education and responsible recreation. These Parks prioritize wildlife conservation by strictly regulating activities within them as per The Wild Life (Protection) Act 1972. National parks are corner stones of environmental protection, ensuring a healthy planet for …
World Heritage Site
.The mountain chain of the Western Ghats represents geomorphic features of immense importance with unique biophysical and ecological processes. Its high montane forest ecosystems influence the Indian monsoon weather pattern. Moderating the tropical climate of the region, it presents one of the best examples of the monsoon system in the planet. The area also has …
Biosphere Reserves
The concept of Biosphere Reserves was introduced by the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) under its Man and Biosphere Programme (MAB) during 1971. A Biosphere Reserve is voluntary, co-operative, conservation area created to protect the biological and cultural diversity of a region while promoting sustainable economic development. It is a place where …
Community Reserves
Community reserves in India are protected areas established under the Wildlife (Protection) Amendment Act of 2002. These reserves, typically private or community land not comprised within any existing protected areas, are declared to conserve significant Flora and Fauna mostly in human use areas. The Kadalundi-Vallikunnu Community Reserve (KVCR) holds the distinction of being the first …
Tiger Reserves
Tiger reserves are crucial sanctuaries established to conserve the majestic Tiger (Panthera tigris), a vital part of India’s ecological heritage. Recognizing the dwindling tiger population, the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, was amended in 2006 to establish the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) and empower states to notify areas as Tiger reserves. These reserves go beyond …
Elephant Reserves
The Asian Elephant (Elephas maximus) is a majestic species facing significant conservation challenges. Recognizing this critical need, the Government of India (Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC), in collaboration with State Forest Departments, has established designated areas known as Elephant Reserves. These reserves prioritize the protection …
Wildlife Sanctuaries
Wildlife sanctuaries are designated havens for India’s diverse species and ecosystems. Legally protected under the Wildlife (Protection) Act of 1972, they protect habitats, manage populations, and combat threats. Each sanctuary is zoned for specific purposes: core areas untouched, buffer zones with controlled activities, and tourism zones for responsible exploration. These sanctuaries not only safeguard endangered …